African Court Cases

CEDAW

Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women

Adopted on : 18 Dec 1979 Search

Articles

Articles Designation Number of Cases Details
Article Preamble
Preamble
NOTING that the Charter of the United Nations reaffirms faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person and in the equal…
0 cases
Article 1
Definition of discrimination against women
For the purposes of the present Convention, the term "discrimination against women" shall mean any distinction, exclusion or restriction made on the basis of…
0 cases
Article 2
Elimination of discrimination against women
State Parties condemn discrimination against women in all its forms, agree to pursue by all appropriate means and without delay a policy of eliminating…
1 cases
Article 3
Development and advancement of women
State Parties shall take in all fields, in particular in the political, social, economic and cultural fields, all appropriate measures, including legislation,…
0 cases
Article 4
Temporary special measures
1. Adoption by State Parties of temporary special measures aimed at accelerating de facto equality between men and women shall not be considered…
0 cases
Article 5
Social and cultural patterns of conduct
yyGender Equality in Social, Educational, and Cultural Contexts
1 cases
Article 6
Traffic in women and exploitation of prostitution of women
State Parties shall take all appropriate measures, including legislation, to suppress all forms of traffic in women and exploitation of prostitution of women.
0 cases
Article 7
Participation in government
State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the political and public life of the country and, in…
0 cases
Article 8
Government representation at the international level, participation in the work of international organizations
State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to ensure to women, on equal terms with men and without any discrimination, the opportunity to represent their…
0 cases
Article 9
Nationality
1. State Parties shall grant women equal rights with men to acquire, change or retain their nationality. They shall ensure in particular that neither marriage…
0 cases
Article 10
Education
State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in order to ensure to them equal rights with men in the field of…
1 cases
Article 11
Economic and social welfare
1. State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the field of employment in order to ensure, on a basis of…
0 cases
Article 12
Health and reproduction
1. State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the field of health care in order to ensure, on a basis of…
0 cases
Article 13
Economic and social life
State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in other areas of economic and social life in order to ensure, on…
0 cases
Article 14
Special protection of rural women
1. State Parties shall take into account the particular problems faced by rural women and the significant roles which rural women play in the economic…
0 cases
Article 15
Access to justice and equal protection before the law
1. State Parties shall accord to women equality with men before the law. 2. State Parties shall accord to women, in civil matters, a legal capacity identical to…
0 cases
Article 16
Marriage
1. State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in all matters relating to marriage and family relations and in…
2 cases
Article 17
The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
1. For the purpose of considering the progress made in the implementation of the present Convention, there shall be established a Committee on the Elimination…
1 cases
Article 18
State reporting procedure
1. State Parties undertake to submit to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, for consideration by the Committee, a report on the legislative,…
0 cases
Article 19
Rules of procedure
1. The Committee shall adopt its own rules of procedure. 2. The Committee shall elect its officers for a term of two years.
0 cases
Article 20
Meetings
1. The Committee shall normally meet for a period of not more than two weeks annually in order to consider the reports submitted in accordance with article 18…
0 cases
Article 21
Activity report
1. The Committee shall, through the Economic and Social Council, report annually to the General Assembly of the United Nations on its activities and may make…
0 cases
Article 22
Specialized agencies
The specialized agencies shall be entitled to be represented at the consideration of the implementation of such provisions of the present Convention as fall…
0 cases
Article 23
Minimum guarantees
Nothing in the present Convention shall affect any provisions that are more conducive to the achievement of equality between men and women which may be…
0 cases
Article 24
Obligations of state parties
State Parties undertake to adopt all necessary measures at the national level aimed at achieving the full realization of the rights recognized in the present…
0 cases
Article 25
Signature, ratification, accession
1. The present Convention shall be open for signature by all States. 2. The Secretary-General of the United Nations is designated as the depositary of the…
0 cases
Article 26
Revision
1. A request for the revision of the present Convention may be made at any time by any State Party by means of a notification in writing addressed to the…
0 cases
Article 27
Entry into force
1. The present Convention shall enter into force on the thirtieth day after the date of deposit with the Secretary-General of the United Nations of the…
0 cases
Article 28
Reservations
1. The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall receive and circulate to all States the text of reservations made by States at the time of ratification…
0 cases
Article 29
Settlement of disputes
1. Any dispute between two or more State Parties concerning the interpretation or application of the present Convention which is not settled by negotiation…
0 cases
Article 30
Languages
The present Convention, the Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish texts of which are equally authentic, shall be deposited with the…
0 cases
Article -Treaty
Treaty - CEDAW
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
0 cases
Article Preamble 0 cases
Designation Preamble
Description NOTING that the Charter of the United Nations reaffirms faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person and in the equal rights of men and women, NOTING that the Universal Declaration of…
cases
Article 1 0 cases
Designation Definition of discrimination against women
Description For the purposes of the present Convention, the term "discrimination against women" shall mean any distinction, exclusion or restriction made on the basis of sex which has the effect or purpose of impairing or nullifying…
cases
Article 2 1 cases
Designation Elimination of discrimination against women
Description State Parties condemn discrimination against women in all its forms, agree to pursue by all appropriate means and without delay a policy of eliminating discrimination against women and, to this end, undertake: (a) To…
cases
Article 3 0 cases
Designation Development and advancement of women
Description State Parties shall take in all fields, in particular in the political, social, economic and cultural fields, all appropriate measures, including legislation, to ensure the full development and advancement of women , for…
cases
Article 4 0 cases
Designation Temporary special measures
Description 1. Adoption by State Parties of temporary special measures aimed at accelerating de facto equality between men and women shall not be considered discrimination as defined in the present Convention, but shall in no way…
cases
Article 5 1 cases
Designation Social and cultural patterns of conduct
Description yyGender Equality in Social, Educational, and Cultural Contexts
cases
Article 6 0 cases
Designation Traffic in women and exploitation of prostitution of women
Description State Parties shall take all appropriate measures, including legislation, to suppress all forms of traffic in women and exploitation of prostitution of women.
cases
Article 7 0 cases
Designation Participation in government
Description State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the political and public life of the country and, in particular, shall ensure to women, on equal terms with men, the right:…
cases
Article 8 0 cases
Designation Government representation at the international level, participation in the work of international organizations
Description State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to ensure to women, on equal terms with men and without any discrimination, the opportunity to represent their Governments at the international level and to participate…
cases
Article 9 0 cases
Designation Nationality
Description 1. State Parties shall grant women equal rights with men to acquire, change or retain their nationality. They shall ensure in particular that neither marriage to an alien nor change of nationality by the husband during…
cases
Article 10 1 cases
Designation Education
Description State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in order to ensure to them equal rights with men in the field of education and in particular to ensure, on a basis of equality…
cases
Article 11 0 cases
Designation Economic and social welfare
Description 1. State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the field of employment in order to ensure, on a basis of equality of men and women, the same rights, in particular: (a)…
cases
Article 12 0 cases
Designation Health and reproduction
Description 1. State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in the field of health care in order to ensure, on a basis of equality of men and women, access to health care services,…
cases
Article 13 0 cases
Designation Economic and social life
Description State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in other areas of economic and social life in order to ensure, on a basis of equality of men and women, the same rights, in…
cases
Article 14 0 cases
Designation Special protection of rural women
Description 1. State Parties shall take into account the particular problems faced by rural women and the significant roles which rural women play in the economic survival of their families, including their work in the non-monetized…
cases
Article 15 0 cases
Designation Access to justice and equal protection before the law
Description 1. State Parties shall accord to women equality with men before the law. 2. State Parties shall accord to women, in civil matters, a legal capacity identical to that of men and the same opportunities to exercise that…
cases
Article 16 2 cases
Designation Marriage
Description 1. State Parties shall take all appropriate measures to eliminate discrimination against women in all matters relating to marriage and family relations and in particular shall ensure, on a basis of equality of men and…
cases
Article 17 1 cases
Designation The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
Description 1. For the purpose of considering the progress made in the implementation of the present Convention, there shall be established a Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (hereinafter referred to as…
cases
Article 18 0 cases
Designation State reporting procedure
Description 1. State Parties undertake to submit to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, for consideration by the Committee, a report on the legislative, judicial, administrative or other measures which they have adopted…
cases
Article 19 0 cases
Designation Rules of procedure
Description 1. The Committee shall adopt its own rules of procedure. 2. The Committee shall elect its officers for a term of two years.
cases
Article 20 0 cases
Designation Meetings
Description 1. The Committee shall normally meet for a period of not more than two weeks annually in order to consider the reports submitted in accordance with article 18 of the present Convention. 2. The meetings of the Committee…
cases
Article 21 0 cases
Designation Activity report
Description 1. The Committee shall, through the Economic and Social Council, report annually to the General Assembly of the United Nations on its activities and may make suggestions and general recommendations based on the…
cases
Article 22 0 cases
Designation Specialized agencies
Description The specialized agencies shall be entitled to be represented at the consideration of the implementation of such provisions of the present Convention as fall within the scope of their activities. The Committee may…
cases
Article 23 0 cases
Designation Minimum guarantees
Description Nothing in the present Convention shall affect any provisions that are more conducive to the achievement of equality between men and women which may be contained: (a) In the legislation of a State Party; or (b) In any…
cases
Article 24 0 cases
Designation Obligations of state parties
Description State Parties undertake to adopt all necessary measures at the national level aimed at achieving the full realization of the rights recognized in the present Convention.
cases
Article 25 0 cases
Designation Signature, ratification, accession
Description 1. The present Convention shall be open for signature by all States. 2. The Secretary-General of the United Nations is designated as the depositary of the present Convention. 3. The present Convention is subject to…
cases
Article 26 0 cases
Designation Revision
Description 1. A request for the revision of the present Convention may be made at any time by any State Party by means of a notification in writing addressed to the Secretary-General of the United Nations. 2. The General Assembly…
cases
Article 27 0 cases
Designation Entry into force
Description 1. The present Convention shall enter into force on the thirtieth day after the date of deposit with the Secretary-General of the United Nations of the twentieth instrument of ratification or accession. 2. For each State…
cases
Article 28 0 cases
Designation Reservations
Description 1. The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall receive and circulate to all States the text of reservations made by States at the time of ratification or accession. 2. A reservation incompatible with the object and…
cases
Article 29 0 cases
Designation Settlement of disputes
Description 1. Any dispute between two or more State Parties concerning the interpretation or application of the present Convention which is not settled by negotiation shall, at the request of one of them, be submitted to…
cases
Article 30 0 cases
Designation Languages
Description The present Convention, the Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish texts of which are equally authentic, shall be deposited with the Secretary-General of the United Nations. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the…
cases
Article -Treaty 0 cases
Designation Treaty - CEDAW
Description Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
cases