{"id":170,"date":"2014-06-08T08:00:58","date_gmt":"2014-06-08T05:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.african-court.org\/wpafc\/?p=170"},"modified":"2025-08-19T14:28:39","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T11:28:39","slug":"justice-rafaa-ben-achour-tunisia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/justice-rafaa-ben-achour-tunisia\/","title":{"rendered":"JUSTICE RAFA\u00c2 BEN ACHOUR &#8211; TUNISIA"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"170\" class=\"elementor elementor-170\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-276a281a e-grid e-con-full e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"276a281a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c8eccd1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3c8eccd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1018\" height=\"815\" src=\"https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-jnews-1140x815 size-jnews-1140x815 wp-image-3795\" alt=\"Judge Rafaa Ben Achour\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-1024x820.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-768x615.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-1536x1230.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-2048x1639.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Hon-Justice-RJustice-Rafaa-Ben-Achour-45x35.jpg 45w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1018px) 100vw, 1018px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e23529 e-n-tabs-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"2e23529\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;horizontal_scroll&quot;:&quot;disable&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"48379177\" aria-label=\"Tabs. Open items with Enter or Space, close with Escape and navigate using the Arrow keys.\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-heading\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-483791771\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-483791771\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab-index=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-483791771\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tProfile\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-483791772\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-483791772\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-483791772\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tTenure\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-483791771\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-483791771\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-2cbdaf4d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2cbdaf4d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a7326f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4a7326f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Judge Rafa\u00e2 Ben Achour, a Tunisian national, was elected Judge of the African Court on Human and Peoples&#8217; Rights in June 2014 for a six-year term.\u00a0He was subsequently re-elected in 2021 for a second six-year term.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>He is Professor Emeritus of Public Law at the Faculty of Legal, Political and Social Sciences of the University of Carthage (Tunisia) and Honorary Director of the Laboratory of International Law, International Jurisdictions and Comparative Constitutional Law, which he founded in 1992.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Judge Ben Achour holds a postgraduate diploma in public law (1978), a postgraduate diploma in political science (1979), a <em>Doctorat d&#8217;Etat<\/em> in international law (1984) and an <em>Agr\u00e9gation<\/em> in public law and political science from the University of Tunis (1987).<\/p>\n<p>He was previously University President, Minister and Ambassador.\u00a0\u00a0 He is the author of several books and articles on law.\u00a0\u00a0 Until 2010, he was an African Union consultant on the transformation of the AU Commission into the AU Authority.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Judge Ben Achour was a member of the African Union Commission on International Law (CUADI) from 2009 to 2014. He is a member of the International Institute of Human Rights in Strasbourg (2003). He is a founding member of the International Academy of Constitutional Law, of which he was Secretary-General from 1986 to 1996. He was also a member of the Council of the United Nations University from 2001 to 2007 and an alternate member of the European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission) from 2011 to 2014.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Judge Ben Achour has received several awards in Tunisia and abroad. Judge Ben Achour was the recipient of the 2023 <em>Spienza Human Rights Award<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-483791772\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-483791772\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-70edcf11 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70edcf11\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Profile Tenure Judge Rafa\u00e2 Ben Achour, a Tunisian national, was elected Judge of the African Court on Human and Peoples&#8217; Rights in June 2014 for a six-year term.\u00a0He was subsequently re-elected in 2021 for a second six-year term. He is Professor Emeritus of Public Law at the Faculty of Legal, Political and Social Sciences of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3795,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","jnews_video_option_group":[[]],"override":[{"template":"custom","single_blog_custom":"18298","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"hide","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","override_template":"1"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-judges","category-judges"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>JUSTICE RAFA\u00c2 BEN ACHOUR - TUNISIA - African Court on Human and Peoples&#039; Rights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.african-court.org\/afchpr\/justice-rafaa-ben-achour-tunisia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"JUSTICE RAFA\u00c2 BEN ACHOUR - TUNISIA - African Court on Human and Peoples&#039; Rights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Profile Tenure Judge Rafa\u00e2 Ben Achour, a Tunisian national, was elected Judge of the African Court on Human and Peoples&#8217; Rights in June 2014 for a six-year term.\u00a0He was subsequently re-elected in 2021 for a second six-year term. 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